Native woodland perennial • Arching form • Late-spring blooms
Maianthemum racemosum is a graceful native woodland plant known for its arching stems, feathery white flower clusters, and bright red berries later in the season. An elegant addition to shade gardens and a valuable species for forest ecosystems.
Part shade to full shade
Happy under hardwood canopy
Tolerates deep shade
Morning sun acceptable
Avoid intense afternoon sun in summer.
Prefers moist, rich soil
Moderately drought tolerant once established
Avoid prolonged dry periods during spring growth
Summer dormancy is normal during heat/drought.
Woodland loam or organic soil
Leaf mold is ideal
Tolerates clay if amended
Good drainage prevents crown rot
USDA Zones 3–8
Excellent for temperate woodlands
Mid to late spring
Fragrant white fluffy flower clusters
Followed by green berries ripening to red
Supports spring pollinators and woodland wildlife
Arching stems 2–3 ft
Slowly spreading rhizome
Forms elegant colonies in time
Soft texture and graceful movement.
Planting Notes
Depth: crown just at or slightly below soil surface
Spacing: 12–18 inches
Mulch with shredded leaves annually
Allow natural leaf litter, it loves woodland floors.
Shade gardens
Woodland understory
Native forest restorations
Shaded borders
Naturalistic edges along paths
Spring interest plantings
Pairs beautifully with:
Trillium
Heuchera
Ferns
Virginia bluebells
Bloodroot
Foamflower (Tiarella)
Important early pollinator plant that also produces wildlife berries. Supports forest ecosystems and provides multi-season interest from bloom to fruit.
Heat stress or drought—shade and moisture help.
Too dry or too dark—slightly more light improves bloom.
Normal—this is a patient woodland plant.